What are rights read to an arrested individual called?

What are rights read to an arrested individual called?

• A. Constitutional Rights
• B. Miranda Rights
• C. Legal Rights
• D. Arrest Rights

Answer: (B)

The rights read to an arrested individual are known as Miranda Rights. This term comes from the landmark Supreme Court case Miranda v. Arizona, which established that individuals in custody have the right to be informed of their rights to silence and legal counsel before being interrogated. This ensures that the accused is aware of their Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination and their Sixth Amendment right to an attorney. The Miranda warning is a critical component of the arrest process, ensuring that law enforcement officers uphold constitutional protections throughout the interrogation process. Constitutional Rights is a broader term that encompasses all rights granted by the Constitution, whereas Legal Rights and Arrest Rights do not specifically refer to the requirement of informing an individual of their rights upon arrest and interrogation. Therefore, Miranda Rights is the precise terminology used in this context.

The rights read to an arrested individual are known as Miranda Rights. This term comes from the landmark Supreme Court case Miranda v. Arizona, which established that individuals in custody have the right to be informed of their rights to silence and legal counsel before being interrogated. This ensures that the accused is aware of their Fifth Amendment right against self-incrimination and their Sixth Amendment right to an attorney. The Miranda warning is a critical component of the arrest process, ensuring that law enforcement officers uphold constitutional protections throughout the interrogation process.

Constitutional Rights is a broader term that encompasses all rights granted by the Constitution, whereas Legal Rights and Arrest Rights do not specifically refer to the requirement of informing an individual of their rights upon arrest and interrogation. Therefore, Miranda Rights is the precise terminology used in this context.